This article was posted 12/08/2006 and is most likely outdated.

Article 240 Overcurrent Protection
 

 
Subject - Article 240 Overcurrent Protection

December 8, 2006  

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Overcurrent Protection

240.20 Ungrounded Conductors

Part II. Location

The word “approved” was replaced with “identified for the purpose.” The result… nails, screws, or wire are no longer permitted to be used for circuit breaker handle ties. Handle ties must be identified for the purpose, which means designed by the manufacturer to perform this function.
(B) Circuit Breaker as Overcurrent Device. Circuit breakers must open all ungrounded conductors of the circuit, unless otherwise permitted in 240.20(B)(1), (B)(2), and (B)(3).

(1) Multiwire Branch Circuit. Except where limited by 210.4(B), individual single-pole breakers are permitted on each ungrounded conductor of a multiwire branch circuit that supplies line-to-neutral loads. Figure 240-1

(2) Single-Phase, Line-to-Line Loads. Individual single-pole circuit breakers with handle ties identified for the purpose are permitted on each ungrounded conductor of a branch circuit that supplies single-phase, line-to-line loads. Figure 240-2

(3) Three-Phase, Line-to-Line Loads. Individual single-pole breakers with handle ties identified for the purpose are permitted on each ungrounded conductor of a branch circuit that serves three-phase, line-to-line loads. Figure 240-3

Author’s Comment: Handle ties made from nails, screws, wires, or other nonconforming methods are not permitted. Figure 240-4





Figure 240-1
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Figure 240-2
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Figure 240-3
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Figure 240-4
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Comments
  • I have one proposal:The code stipulates provision of overcurrent devices in ungrounded conductors only so that in the event of short circuit or over load,both ungrounded and grounded conductors are protected and so it seems separate overcurrent device [coupled with the over current device for ungrounded conductor] is not necessary.But when neutral wire makes contact with ground inside the house due to bad workmanship or permitted in the code[e.g electric oven],shortcircuit current due to system fault could find a path through this neutral wire and could damage the insulation.But if properly rated tied overcurrent device is also installed in the grounded conductor also,this could be avoided.

    T.M.Haja sahib

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