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Indoor Pool Lightning Policy  

 
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We were recently contacted by a nurse researcher regarding lightning policies concerning indoor pools.

Here’s what she asked:
I am contacting you about a "lightning policy" at our Parks and Recreation indoor pool.  The National Electric Code Article 250 — Sections 250.1 through 250.4 require that indoor pools be grounded and safe from lightning strikes. According to management at the facility, which closes the indoor pool when pool staff hear thunder or see lightning outdoors, there is a risk of lightning strikes to indoor pool patrons.  As I am sure you are aware, there has never been a reported incident of a patron being killed by lightning in an indoor pool.

The closing of indoor pools during storms has recently been deemed an "urban legend" because there is no scientific evidence of the need for this policy.  The National Lightning Safety Institute, founded by Richard Kithil, recommends closing indoor pools based on the results of an Internet Google search of "indoor pool and lightning" (http://www.lightningsafety.com/nlsi_pls/indoor_pools.html).  The NLSI also lists several organizations who have position statements/policies that require indoor pools to close during storms.  These organizations either do NOT have these policies or their policies are based on the NLSI recommendation following the Google search. I have tried to contact the NLSI but none of the contact links are valid.

My query to you is to ascertain whether there is a legitimate risk to patrons at an indoor pool that has facilities up to code (NEC 250)
.   I have read several documents that support not closing indoor pools during storms. Thank you for your help.

The nurse researcher and her team are currently conducting a study to determine if patrons are being placed at risk by leaving indoor pool facilities during thunderstorms.

 

What do you think? We’d like to hear from you, so post your comment below. Dr. Hardin-Fanning, the nurse researcher can be contacted directly at fdbowe2@uky.edu.

 

Mike Holt’s comment: It’s a myth!
http://www.sportrisk.com/2011/08/the-myth-around-closing-indoor-pools-when-theres-lightning/
http://www.aquaticsintl.com/safety/when-lightning-strikes.aspx

 

 

 

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Comments
  • I really don't know where Dr.Hardin-Fanning has gotten the idea that the NEC is the the governing entity that requires people to leave the pool area. However, as I get older and hopefully, more wiser, I, myself would get to somewhere I would feel was safer for myself than taking a risk. Experience has taught me to not trust anything in life 100%. Call me old fashion, but, I truly believe that there is a thin line between courage and stupidy, and knowing where that line is, is paramount in life.

    Bob L.  October 30 2015, 6:01 pm EDT
  • Reply from: Achuthan   October 30 2015, 9:49 pm EDT
    Pl. note that Prof. Martin also feels, just I stated yesterday, that the indoor pool need not be closed provided all the Grounding precautions are taken. But he prefers closing it, so as I, since it could turn into life & death problem if some installation error is made. Life is more important that swimming and hence it is a wise action to close the indoor pool.

    Achuthan.N achuthan@presevi.in

    Reply from: Mike Holt   October 31 2015, 8:50 am EDT
    Let's work on some facts: 1. Nobody in 100 years has ever been injured or killed in a pool because of lightning. Pools have a Faraday cage via the requirements of the NEC. There is NO reason to prevent people inside from enjoying the water in a pool...

    Reply from: Fran   October 31 2015, 10:39 am EDT
    Please be aware that I do not think the NEC is the governing entity that requires people to leave the pool area. My concern is people leaving the indoor pool area and exiting the building during thunderstorms (which we are finding a majority of people do). The 216 lightning deaths that have occurred over the past decade had one common attribute -- they all happened outdoors. The purpose of my research is to determine if indoor pool patrons are being placed at risk of a lightning strike by leaving a safe area (inside a building) due to policies that are based upon unsubstantiated fear. I contacted Mr. Holt for his expertise and I appreciate the comments from all of you who are experts in your field.


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