This article was posted 03/12/2009 and is most likely outdated.

Some History of Residential Wiring Practices in the U.S.
 

 

Topic - History
Subject - Some History of Residential Wiring Practices in the U.S.

March 12, 2009
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Some History of Residential Wiring Practices in the U.S.

 

ImageOn December 31, 1879, Thomas Edison exhibited his newly invented electric lighting in a few houses along a residential neighborhood in Menlo Park, New Jersey. That New Year’s Eve night proved to be not only historical in terms of its significance to American ingenuity and invention, but it also signified the beginnings of residential electrification in the United States. Although originally available to only the wealthiest of families, by the turn of the century electricity in the home was becoming a reality for more and more people. This paper traces the history of some residential wiring practices from the early days of electricity into the 21st century. Wire and cable systems, overcurrent protection, raceways and boxes, wire splices and terminations, wiring devices, grounding, polarity and special protection devices are presented from the historical perspective of time, necessity, and technology. The influence of Code requirements and common trade practices are also presented.

 

Click here to read the rest of this paper by David A. Dini P.E. – Underwriters Laboratories Inc.

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Comments
  • Wow, what an interesting article. I knew some of that history but none of the excellent details provided. Thanks very much for sharing this article.

    Andy Reese
    Reply to this comment

  • Excellent!!!

    José Melara
    Reply to this comment

  • Thanks Mike. Great article. Interesting and great to have on hand.

    Keith Prendergast
    Reply to this comment

  • Thank you Mike for sharing such an interesting piece of history.

    Carlos Gil
    Reply to this comment

  • Great article! That was a real learning experiencefor me. Now I can impress others!

    Dave Roberts
    Reply to this comment

  • Great Article!

    Eric Stromberg
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  • This is fascinating reading but there are a number of incorrect. items. The television set existed in 1939 but was not available for sale. It was a novelty at the 1939 New York World Fair in 1939. The screen was 3 inches in diameter and round( Yes, I saw it and thought it was magic). Friction tape absolutely was used as the only tape for splices and was sufficiently resistive for 110 volts (110 was the nominal voltage for household wiring in the 40's and was simply called just that, "110"). For solid non worked annealed copper wire the twisted splice-when properly done-worked well and was safe. The problem was that if untwisted it was work hardened and would have to be discarded because it could not be properly twisted again.

    Bob
    Reply to this comment

  • Great article! I always enjoy reading interesting articles about our trade. Thanks

    gus
    Reply to this comment

  • this was a very interesting and also helpful in dating how old house wiring maybe

    donal
    Reply to this comment

  • Very cool link. Tx. Mike.

    Trivia Quiz Question: How many know the purpose of the "T" shaped slot in old duplex outlets?

    Regards . . .

    Jim

    P.S.: We learned soldered joints, with both rubber and fricton tape in high school (Lane Tech). P.P.S.: We also learned how to make a U.L. knot in flexible cord.

    Jim S. Nasby
    Reply to this comment


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